Noda said Japan could take the lead in improving nuclear safety around the world by quickly and accurately sharing what it learned from the accident at the Fukushima Dai-ichi power plant triggered by the disaster - the worst radiation leak since Chernobyl.
He also promised to provide nation-building assistance in newly independent South Sudan, aid to the drought-hit Horn of Africa and to support democratization in the Middle East and North Africa. He offered a $1 billion loan for infrastructure and industrial development in that region.
"Japan is faced with numerous challenges but instead of turning inward ... Japan is intent on making better contributions to the international community and to continue its contributions to achieve a better future for the entire world," Noda told a news conference.
Noda took office three weeks ago, becoming Japan's sixth prime minister in five years. The former finance minister faces formidable challenges: reversing more than a decade of economic malaise, a crushing national debt and recovery from the quake that left more than 20,000 dead or missing and a reconstruction bill running into hundreds of billons of dollars.
Noda made his first trip abroad as prime minister to attend the UN General Assembly opening session which he addressed Friday. He met on the sidelines Wednesday with President Barack Obama.
Noda is viewed as strongly pro-US, and he described that alliance as the "lynchpin" of Japanese diplomacy.
But he also said Friday he would seek to deepen ties with China, Japan's larger neighbor which recently eclipsed it as the world's second largest economy.
Relations have long been strained between the two Asian powers. Animosity lingers over Japan's often brutal World War II-era occupation of China. Tensions flared last summer after a confrontation near disputed, Japanese-controlled islands between a Chinese fishing boat and a Japanese patrol vessel.
Noda said because problems sometimes occur between the two countries, it was important to promote relations so they can ride through the rough patches. He said he wanted to take up an invitation to visit China extended to him by Premier Wen Jiabao.
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